The Rumi Darwaza, also known as the Turkish Gate, is an iconic architectural marvel located in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
The Rumi Darwaza was built in 1784 by Nawab Asaf-Ud-Daula, and it stands as a stunning example of Awadhi architecture. The gateway is an impressive 60 feet tall and was inspired by the Sublime Porte in Istanbul, showcasing intricate carvings and a unique design.
Initially, the Rumi Darwaza marked the entrance to Old Lucknow and later served as the gateway to a palace that was demolished during the British Raj. Its name, "Rumi," refers to the historical term "Rûm," used to describe the region of Anatolia under the Eastern Roman Empire.
The structure features a grand arch topped with a half-spherical dome and is adorned with floral carvings. It was constructed using thin burnt clay bricks and lime-crushed brick aggregate mortar, materials typical of the Nawabi era. Today, it remains a symbol of Lucknow's rich cultural heritage and a popular tourist attraction.